Beam characteristic of P.E collimators Add-on multileaf collimator
نویسندگان
چکیده مقاله:
Introduction: Multileaf collimators (MLCs) are computer-controlled devices which are Useful and cost-effective tools for conformal therapy and intensity modulation radiotherapy (IMRT). Nowadays MLCs are important and standard configuration of the new medical linear accelerators which are substitute of conventional Blocks and has eliminated the difficulties of working with blocks. MLCs are available from many manufacturers and their designs differ in the way they couple with conventional jaws, number and width of leaves and in their physical and dosimetric characteristics, well understanding on the mechanics and dosimetric characteristics of MLC is the basic task of medical physicist. Materials and Methods: In this study some mechanical and dosimetric characteristics of a P.E. Collimators Add-On MLC which is installed on VARIAN CLINAC 2100 C/D are presented. Scatter factors (Sc, Sp, Scp), central axis depth dose and beam profiles were measured before and after installation of MLC. mechanical and Leaf Leakages for 6MV and 18MV beams were measured with Gafchromic EBT3 films. Results: radiation and light fields were match below the 2mm acceptable level based on AAPM reports. Average leaf leakage was noted 1.79% for 6MV and 1.98% for 18MV beams, respectively. No significant differences were found in beam profiles, collimator (Sc), phantom (Sp) and total (Sc, p) scatter factors after MLC installation. The percent depth dose data for all fields and both beam energies were within 1.6 % of the original data. Conclusion: Based on the Mechanical and dosimetric results which have been achieved from our different standard tests, we found no significant differences between before and after MLC installation Values on Clinac 2100 C/D Varian LINAC.
منابع مشابه
Physical and Dosimetric Aspect of Euromechanics Add-on Multileaf Collimator on Varian Clinac 2100 C/D
Background:Â Before treatment planning and dose delivery, quality assurance of multi-leaf collimator (MLC) has an important role in intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) due to the creation of multiple segments from optimization process.Objective: The purpose of this study is to assess the quality control of MLC leaves using EBT3 Gafchromic films.Material and Methods: Leaf Position accur...
متن کاملMini and Micro Multileaf Collimators
Multiple arc or multiple field convergent beam irradiation techniques have been used extensively for stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) or radiotherapy (SRT) of small lesions. A major problem is that dose distributions produced by employing rectangular or circular collimators are of simple convex shape and therefore do not allow conformal treatment of irregularly shaped lesions. The use of multipl...
متن کاملOptimal Sequencing of Dynamic Multileaf Collimators
Dynamic multileaf collimator (DMLC)-intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) is used to delivery intensity-modulated beams using an MLC, with the leaves in motion. DMLC-IMRT requires the conversion of a radiation fluence map into a leaf sequence file that controls the movement of the MLC while the beam is on. It is imperative that the fluence map delivered using the leaf sequence file be as...
متن کاملMultileaf collimator shape matrix decomposition
An important method in cancer treatment is the use of high energetic radiation. In order to kill tumor cells the patient is exposed to radiation that is delivered by a linear accelerator whose beam head can be rotated about the treatment couch. Inevitably the healthy tissue surrounding the tumor is also exposed to some radiation. So the problem arises to arrange the treatment in a way such that...
متن کاملPhysical and dosimetric characteristic of high‐definition multileaf collimator (HDMLC) for SRS and IMRT
Physical and dosimetric characteristics of HDMLC were studied for SRS6, 6, and 10 MV X-rays from Novalis Tx. This in-built tertiary collimator consists of 60 pairs (32 × 0.25 cm; 26 × 0.5 cm and 2 × 0.7 cm) of leaves. Properties of HDMLC studied included alignment, readout and radiation field congruence, radiation penumbra, accuracy and reproducibility of leaf position and gap width, static and...
متن کاملمنابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ذخیره در منابع من قبلا به منابع من ذحیره شده{@ msg_add @}
عنوان ژورنال
دوره 15 شماره Special Issue-12th. Iranian Congress of Medical Physics
صفحات 470- 470
تاریخ انتشار 2018-12-01
با دنبال کردن یک ژورنال هنگامی که شماره جدید این ژورنال منتشر می شود به شما از طریق ایمیل اطلاع داده می شود.
کلمات کلیدی
میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com
copyright © 2015-2023